Diamond Processing

Diamond offers a set of characteristics that make it an interesting choice for a wide range of applications. It has the highest known conductivity making it attractive for heat removal, is chemically un-reactive and is the hardest known . It also has a wide (5.5eV) indirect bandgap meaning it has a breakdown voltage. It can be etched using Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP), Reactive Ion Etching (RIE) or Ion Beam Etch (IBE).

• As a substrate for power devices it is robust, lightweight and able to transfer heat from the active region better than any other whilst tolerating applied voltages.
• It is a suitable replacement for silicon in MEMS devices where wear and bio-compatibility are a concern and can be combined with piezo- materials like AlN to form SAW devices. Its optical absorption is across the visible spectrum, which combined with a refractive index allows it to be used for applications like waveguiding.
• The leading candidate for processing, where NV centres can be interrogated to give about the states.